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قَبِيصَةُ بْنُ الْمُخَارِقِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ شَدَّادِ بْنِ رَبِيعَةَ بْنِ نَهِيكِ بْنِ هِلَالِ بْنِ عَامِرِ بْنِ صَعْصَعَةَ
حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ الْهَيْثَمِ الْبَلَدِيُّ، نا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ كَثِيرٍ الْمِصِّيصِيُّ، نا الْأَوْزَاعِيُّ، عَنْ هَارُونَ بْنِ رِئَابٍ، عَنْ كِنَانَةَ بْنِ نُعَيْمٍ قَالَ: كُنْتُ عِنْدَ قَبِيصَةَ بْنِ الْمُخَارِقِ , فَأَتَوْهُ قَوْمٌ يَسْأَلُونَهُ فِي نِكَاحِ صَاحِبِهِمْ , فَلَمْ يُعْطِهِمْ شَيْئًا , وَقَالَ: سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ: " لَا تَحِلُّ الصَّدَقَةُ إِلَّا لِثَلَاثَةٍ: رَجُلٌ نَالَتْهُ جَائِحَةٌ , فَيَسْأَلُ حَتَّى يُصِيبَ سَدَادًا وَمَعِيشَةً , ثُمَّ يُمْسِكُ عَنِ الْمَسْأَلَةِ , وَرَجُلٌ تَحَمَّلَ حِمَالَةً , فَيَسْأَلُ حَتَّى يُؤَدِّيَ حِمَالَتَهُ , ثُمَّ يُمْسِكَ , وَرَجُلٌ يُقْسِمُ ثَلَاثَةٌ مِنْ ذَوِي الْحِجَى مِنْ قَوْمِهِ: لَقَدْ حَلَّتْ لَهُ الْمَسْأَلَةُ , فَمَا كَانَ سِوَى ذَلِكَ فَهُوَ سُحْتٌ لَا يَأْكُلُ إِلَّا سُحْتًا " حَدَّثَنَا صَالِحُ بْنُ مُقَاتِلِ بْنِ صَالِحٍ، نا أَبِي، نا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ قَيْسٍ، عَنْ حَمَّادِ بْنِ سَلَمَةَ، وَعُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الْحَسَنِ الْقَاضِي، وَحَمَّادِ بْنِ زَيْدٍ، وَأَشْعَثَ بْنِ سَعِيدٍ قَالُوا: نا هَارُونُ، عَنْ رِئَابٍ، نا كِنَانَةُ بْنُ نُعَيْمٍ، عَنْ قَبِيصَةَ بْنِ مُخَارِقٍ الْهِلَالِيِّ قَالَ: تَحَمَّلْتُ حِمَالَةً , ثُمَّ أَتَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَسْأَلُهُ , فَقَالَ: «يَا قَبِيصَةُ , إِنَّهُ لَا تَحِلُّ الْمَسْأَلَةُ» , ثُمَّ ذَكَرَ نَحْوَهُ. حَدَّثَنَا مُعَاذُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى، نا عَلِيُّ بْنُ عُثْمَانَ اللَّاحِقِيُّ، نا عَبْدُ الْمَلِكِ بْنُ مَعْدَانَ، عَنْ هَارُونَ بْنِ رِئَابٍ، عَنْ كِنَانَةَ بْنِ نُعَيْمٍ، عَنْ قَبِيصَةَ بْنِ الْمُخَارِقِ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ
حَدَّثَنَا بِشْرُ بْنُ مُوسَى، نا هَوْذَةُ، نا عَوْفٌ، عَنْ حَيَّانَ، عَنْ قَطَنِ بْنِ قَبِيصَةَ بْنِ مُخَارِقٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ: «الْعِرَافَةُ وَالطَّرْقُ وَالطِّيَرَةُ مِنَ الْجِبْتِ» حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ، نا مُسَدَّدٌ، نا يَحْيَى، نا عَوْفٌ بِإِسْنَادِهِ نَحْوَهُ. قَالَ ابْنُ قَانِعٍ: وَرَوَاهُ شُعْبَةُ , عَنْ عَوْفٍ
حَدَّثَنَا الْمُطَّوِّعِيُّ، نا أَبُو مَعْمَرٍ، نا الْمُفَضَّلُ بْنُ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ، نا عُمَرُ بْنُ عَامِرٍ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي قِلَابَةَ، عَنْ عَامِرِ بْنِ قَبِيصَةَ الْهِلَالِيِّ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «إِنَّ الشَّمْسَ وَالْقَمَرَ لَا يَنْكَسِفَانِ لِمَوْتِ أَحَدٍ , وَلَكِنَّ اللَّهَ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ إِذَا تَجَلَّى لِشَيْءٍ مِنْ خَلْقِهِ خَشَعَ لَهُ , فَإِذَا رَأَيْتُمْ شَيْئًا مِنْ ذَلِكَ فَصَلُّوا»
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، نا عُقْبَةُ بْنُ مُكْرَمٍ الضَّبِّيُّ، نا الْمُسَيَّبُ بْنُ شَرِيكٍ، عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ أَبِي زِيَادٍ، عَنْ أَبِي عُثْمَانَ النَّهْدِيِّ، عَنْ قَبِيصَةَ بْنِ مُخَارِقٍ قَالَ: لَمَّا نَزَلَتْ هَذِهِ الْآيَةُ: وَأَنْذِرْ عَشِيرَتَكَ الْأَقْرَبِينَ انْطَلَقَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَامَ بِالْجَبَلِ ثُمَّ نَادِي: «يَا بَنِي عَبْدِ مَنَافٍ , إِنِّي لَكُمْ نَذِيرٌ»
