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سَمُرَةُ بْنُ جُنْدُبِ بْنِ هِلَالِ بْنِ فَزَارَةَ الْفَزَارِيُّ وَهُوَ أَبُو عُبَيْدٍ، هُوَ مِنْ بَنِي شَمْخِ بْنِ فَزَارَةَ، قَدِمَتْ بِهِ أُمُّهُ الْمَدِينَةَ بَعْدَ مَوْتِ أَبِيهِ، فَتَزَوَّجَهَا رَجُلٌ مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ، وَكَانَ فِي حِجْرِهِ إِلَى أَنْ صَارَعَ غُلَامًا بِحَضْرَةِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَصَرَعَهُ، فَأَجَازَهُ فِي الْبَعْثِ، وَغَزَا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ غَيْرَ غَزْوَةٍ، نَزَلَ بَعْدَ ذَلِكَ الْبَصْرَةَ، ثُمَّ انْتَقَلَ إِلَى الْكُوفَةِ، فَاشْتَرَى دَارًا فِي بَنِي أَسَدٍ، وَبِهَا عَقِبُهُ، يُكَنَّى: أَبَا سَعْدٍ، وَقِيلَ: أَبُو عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، كَانَ عَظِيمَ الْأَمَانَةِ يُحِبُّ الْإِسْلَامَ وَأَهْلَهُ، لَمْ يَكُنْ يُتَّهَمُ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي الْحَدِيثِ، وَبَقِيَ إِلَى أَيَّامِ زِيَادٍ، وَقِيلَ: تُوُفِّيَ سَنَةَ سِتَّةٍ وَسِتِّينَ قَبْلَ مُعَاوِيَةَ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ بِسَنَةٍ، رَوَى عَنْهُ الشَّعْبِيُّ، وَابْنُ أَبِي لَيْلَى، وَعَلِيُّ بْنُ رَبِيعَةَ الْوَالِبِيُّ، وَمَيْمُونُ بْنُ أَبِي شَبِيبٍ، وَعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ بُرَيْدَةَ، وَزَيْدُ بْنُ عُقْبَةَ، وَالْحَسَنُ بْنُ أَبِي الْحَسَنِ، وَابْنُ سِيرِينَ، وَأَبُو الْعَلَاءِ بْنُ الشِّخِّيرِ، وَأَبُو الْمُهَلَّبِ الْجَرْمِيُّ، وَأَبُو رَجَاءٍ، وَسَوَادَةُ بْنُ حَنْظَلَةَ
- حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو حَامِدِ بْنُ جَبَلَةَ، ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الثَّقَفِيُّ، ثنا يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، ثنا هُشَيْمٌ، قَالَ: أنا عَبْدُ الْحَمِيدِ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، أَنَّ أُمَّ سَمُرَةَ بْنِ جُنْدُبٍ، مَاتَ عَنْهَا زَوْجُهَا، وَتَرَكَ ابْنَهُ سَمُرَةَ حَتَّى يَبْلُغَ، فَتَزَوَّجَهَا رَجُلٌ مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ عَلَى ذَلِكَ قَالَ: فَكَانَ مِنْهُ فِي الدَّارِ، وَكَانَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَعْرِضُ غِلْمَانَ الْأَنْصَارِ كُلَّ عَامٍ، وَمَنْ بَلَغَ مِنْهُمْ بَعَثَهُ قَالَ: فَعَرَضَهُمْ ذَاتَ عَامٍ، فَمَرَّ بِهِ غُلَامٌ فَأَجَازَهُ فِي الْبَعْثِ، وَعُرِضَ عَلَيْهِ سَمُرَةُ مِنْ بَعْدِهِ فَرَدَّهُ قَالَ سَمُرَةُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ أَجَزْتَ هَذَا وَرَدَدْتَنِي وَلَوْ صَارَعْتُهُ لَصَرَعْتُهُ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «فَدُونَكَ فَصَارِعْهُ» قَالَ: فَصَارَعْتُهُ فَصَرَعْتُهُ، فَأَجَازَنِي فِي الْبَعْثِ
- حَدَّثَنَا. . . ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ بْنِ أَبِي الْعَوَّامِ، ثنا رَوْحُ بْنُ عُبَادَةَ، ثنا سَعِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي عَرُوبَةَ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ، عَنِ الْحَسَنِ، عَنْ سَمُرَةَ، أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ فِي الصَّلَاةِ الْوُسْطَى: «صَلَاةُ الْعَصْرِ»
- حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ الْحَسَنِ، وَحَبِيبُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ، قَالَا: ثنا أَبُو مُسْلِمٍ الْكَشِّيُّ، ثنا الْأَنْصَارِيُّ، ثنا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ، عَنِ الْحَسَنِ، عَنْ سَمُرَةَ بْنِ جُنْدُبٍ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «لَا تَحَرَّوْا بِصَلَاتِكُمْ طُلُوعَ الشَّمْسِ، وَغُرُوبَهَا، فَإِنَّهَا تَطْلُعُ بَيْنَ قَرْنَيِ الشَّيْطَانِ»
- حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ، وَحَبِيبُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ، وَفَارُوقٌ، وَعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ أَيُّوبَ، قَالُوا: ثنا أَبُو مُسْلِمٍ، ثنا الْأَنْصَارِيُّ، ثنا إِسْمَاعِيلٌ، عَنِ الْحَسَنِ، عَنْ سَمُرَةَ، أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «الْحُمَّى قِطْعَةٌ مِنَ النَّارِ، فَأَبْرِدُوهَا عَنْكُمْ بِالْمَاءِ الْبَارِدِ»
- حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ خَلَّادٍ، ثنا الْحَارِثُ بْنُ أَبِي أُسَامَةَ، ثنا الْخَلِيلُ بْنُ زَكَرِيَّا، ثنا حَبِيبُ بْنُ الشَّهِيدِ، عَنِ الْحَسَنِ، عَنْ سَمُرَةَ، قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «مَنْ بَاتَ عَلَى سَطْحٍ لَيْسَ مَحْجُورًا، فَقَدْ بَرِئَتْ مِنْهُ الذِّمَّةُ»
- حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ خَلَّادٍ، ثنا الْحَارِثُ بْنُ أَبِي أُسَامَةَ، ثنا هَوْذَةُ بْنُ خَلِيفَةَ، ثنا عَوْفٌ، عَنْ أَبِي رَجَاءٍ الْعُطَارِدِيِّ، ثنا سَمُرَةُ بْنُ جُنْدُبٍ، قَالَ: كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مِمَّا يَقُولُ لِأَصْحَابِهِ: «هَلْ رَأَى أَحَدٌ مِنْكُمْ رُؤْيَا؟» فَذَكَرَ الْحَدِيثَ بِطُولِهِ
- حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَحْرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ، ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ غَالِبٍ، ثنا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ عَمْرِو بْنِ جَبَلَةَ، ثنا سَلَّامُ بْنُ أَبِي مُطِيعٍ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ، عَنِ الْحَسَنِ، عَنْ سَمُرَةَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «الْمُسْتَشَارُ مُؤْتَمَنٌ»
- حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ الْحَسَنِ، ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ سَمَاعَةَ، ثنا أَبُو نُعَيْمٍ، ثنا سَعِيدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ الطَّائِيُّ، عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ رَبِيعَةَ، عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ سَمُرَةَ بْنِ جُنْدُبٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ «كَانَ يَمْسَحُ عَلَى الْخُفَّيْنِ»
