Details of حبة بن جوين (hadith transmitter) in 2 biographical dictionaries by the authors Ibn al-Athīr and Ibn Saʿd
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حبة بن جوين
س: حبة بْن جوين البجلي ثم العرني، أَبُو قدامة كوفي من أصحاب علي رضي اللَّه عنه ذكره أَبُو العباس بْن عقدة في الصحابة.
وروى عن يعقوب بْن يوسف بْن زياد، وأحمد بْن الحسين بْن عَبْد الْمَلِكِ، قالا: أخبرنا نصر بْن مزاحم، أخبرنا عَبْد الْمَلِكِ بْن مسلم الملائي، عن أبيه، عن حبة بْن جوين العرني البجلي، قال: لما كان يَوْم غدير خم دعا النَّبِيّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: الصلاة جامعة نصف النهار، قال: فحمد اللَّه وأثنى عليه، ثم قال: أيها الناس، أتعلمون أني أولى بكم من أنفسكم؟ قَالُوا: نعم، قال: فمن كنت مولاه فعلي مولاه، اللهم وال من والاه، وعاد من عاداه، وأخذ بيد علي حتى رفعها، حتى نظرت إِلَى آباطهما، وأنا يومئذ مشرك.
أخرجه أَبُو موسى.
قلت: لم يكن لحبة بْن جوين صحبة، وَإِنما كان من أصحاب علي، وابن مسعود، وقوله: إنه شهدها وهو مشرك، إن النَّبِيّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قال هذا في حجة وداع، ولم يحج تلك السنة مشرك، لأن النَّبِيّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ سير عليًا سنة تسع إِلَى مكة في الموسم، وأمره أن ينادي: أن لا يحج بعد العام مشرك، وحج النَّبِيّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ سنة عشر حجة الوداع، والإسلام قد عم جزيرة العرب، وأما نسب حبة فهو: حبة بْن جوين بْن عَلِيِّ بْنِ عبد نهم بْن مالك بْن غانم بْن مالك بْن هوازن بْن عرينة بْن نذير بْن قسر بْن عبقر بْن أنمار بْن إراش البجلي، ثم العرني.
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حبة بن جوين
- حبة بن جوين. العرني من بجيلة. روى عن علي وعبد الله وتوفي سنة ست وسبعين في أول خلافة عبد الملك بن مروان. وله أحاديث وهو ضعيف.
