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الْعَلَاءُ الْحَضْرَمِيُّ وَالْحَضْرَمِيُّ، اسْمُهُ: عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّادِ بْنِ أَكْبَرَ، وَقِيلَ: ابْنُ صَدَقَةَ بْنِ رَبِيعَةَ بْنِ مَالِكِ بْنِ عَرِيفِ بْنِ مَالِكِ بْنِ الْخَزْرَجِ بْنِ الصَّدَفِ، وَكَانَ الْحَضْرَمِيُّ حَلِيفَ حَرْبِ بْنِ أُمَيَّةَ، كَانَ عَامِلَ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَلَى الْبَحْرَيْنِ تُوُفِّيَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَهُوَ عَلَيْهَا، تُوُفِّيَ الْعَلَاءُ فِي مُنْصَرَفِهِ مِنَ الْبَحْرَيْنِ سَنَةَ إِحْدَى وَعِشْرِينَ، وَقِيلَ: أَرْبَعَةَ عَشَرَ، وَقِيلَ: خَمْسَةَ عَشَرَ، صَاحِبُ الْآيَاتِ وَالْمَكَارِمِ. رَوَى عَنْهُ السَّائِبُ بْنُ يَزِيدَ، وَالْجَارُودُ بْنُ الْمُعَلَّى، وَحَيَّانُ الْأَعْرَجُ
- حَدَّثَنَا حَبِيبُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ، وَفَارُوقٌ الْخَطَّابِيُّ، فِي جَمَاعَةٍ قَالُوا: ثنا أَبُو مُسْلِمٍ الْكَشِّيُّ، ثنا أَبُو عَاصِمٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍ، عَنْ إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ، عَنْ حُمَيْدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَوْفٍ، عَنِ السَّائِبِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ، عَنِ الْعَلَاءِ بْنِ الْحَضْرَمِيِّ، قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «يَمْكُثُ الْمُهَاجِرُ بَعْدَ انْقِضَاءِ نُسُكِهِ ثَلَاثًا» رَوَاهُ ابْنِ عُيَيْنَةَ، وَسُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ بِلَالٍ، وَحَفْصُ بْنُ غِيَاثٍ، وَحَاتِمُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ، وَأَبُو خَالِدٍ الْأَحْمَرُ، وَأَبُو حَمْزَةَ، وَيَحْيَى الْقَطَّانُ، وَالدَّرَاوَرْدِيُّ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ حُمَيْدٍ، نَحْوَهُ وَرَوَاهُ جَرِيرٌ، عَنِ الثَّوْرِيِّ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُيَيْنَةَ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ حُمَيْدٍ
- حَدَّثَنَا فَارُوقٌ، ثنا أَبُو خَالِدٍ عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ مُعَاوِيَةَ، ثنا يَحْيَى بْنُ حَمَّادٍ، ثنا أَبُو عَوَانَةَ، عَنْ مَنْصُورٍ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سِيرِينَ، أَنَّ الْعَلَاءَ بْنَ الْحَضْرَمِيِّ، «كَتَبَ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَبَدَأَ بِنَفْسِهِ»
- حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ الْوَاسِطِيُّ، ثنا أَسْلَمُ بْنُ سَهْلٍ، ثنا الْقَاسِمُ بْنُ عِيسَى، ثنا هُشَيْمٌ، عَنْ مَنْصُورِ بْنِ زَاذَانَ، عَنِ ابْنِ سِيرِينَ، أَنَّ الْعَلَاءَ بْنَ الْحَضْرَمِيِّ، «كَانَ عَامِلًا لِرَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَلَى الْبَحْرَيْنِ، فَكَانَ إِذَا كَتَبَ بَدَأَ بِنَفْسِهِ» رَوَاهُ حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ، عَنْ حُلَيْفِ بْنِ عُقْبَةَ، عَنِ ابْنِ سِيرِينَ مِثْلَهُ
- وَرَوَاهُ مُعَلَّى بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ، وَأَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَنْبَلٍ، عَنْ هُشَيْمٍ، عَنْ مَنْصُورٍ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سِيرِينَ، عَنِ ابْنِ الْعَلَاءِ بْنِ الْحَضْرَمِيِّ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ «أَنَّهُ كَتَبَ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَبَدَأَ بِنَفْسِهِ»
