Details of ابو ثور ابراهيم بن خالد بن ابي اليمان الكلبي (hadith transmitter) in 2 biographical dictionaries by the authors Abū Isḥāq al-Shīrāzī and Abū Isḥāq al-Shīrāzī
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أبو ثور إبراهيم بن خالد بن أبي اليمان الكلبي
البغدادي: أخذ الفقه عن الشافعي. مات سنة أربعين ومائتين. وقال أحمد بن حنبل وقد سئل عن مسألة: سل الفقهاء، سل أبا ثور. وقال أحمد: أعرفه بالسنة منذ خمسين سنة هو عندي في مسلاخ سفيان الثوري.
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أبو ثور إبراهيم بن خالد بن أبي اليمان الكلبي : - وقد مضى تاريخ موته وطرف من فضله - قال: كنت من أصحاب محمد بن الحسن فلما قدم الشافعي علينا جئت إلى مجلسه شبه المستهزئ فسألته عن مسألة من الدور فلم يجبني وقال: كيف ترفع يديك في الصلاة؟ فقلت: هكذا، فقال: أخطأت. فقلت: هكذا، قال: أخطأت، قلت : فكيف أصنع؟ فقال: حدثني سفيان عن الزهري عن سالم عن أبيه أن رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم كان يرفع يديه حذو منكبيه وإذا ركع وإذا رفع؛ قال أبو ثور: فوقع في نفسي ذلك فجعلت أزيد في المجيء وأقصر من الاختلاف إلى محمد بن الحسن، فقال محمد لي يوماً: يا أبا ثور أحسب هذا الحجازي قد غلبنا عليك، قلت: أجل، الحق معه. قال: فكيف ذاك؟ قلت: كيف ترفع يديك في الصلاة؟ فأجابني على نحو ما أجبت الشافعي فقلت: أخطأت، قال: كيف أصنع؟ قلت: حدثني الشافعي عن سفيان
عن الزهري عن سالم عن أبيه أن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم كان يرفع يديه حذو منكبيه وإذا ركع وإذا رفع؛ قال أبو ثور: فلما كان بعد شهر وعلم الشافعي أني قد لزمته للتعلم منه قال: يا أبا ثور، خذ مسألتك في الدور فإنما منعني أن أجيبك يومئذ لأنك كنت متعنتاً.
