Details of اشعث بن سوار (hadith transmitter) in 6 biographical dictionaries by the authors Ibn Ḥibbān , Al-Nasāʾī , Al-Dāraquṭnī , and 3 more
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أشعث بن سوار كوفي ضعيف.
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أَشْعَث بن سوار ضَعِيف كُوفِي
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وأشعث بن سوار
ضعيف. (هذا رأي يحيى بن معين)
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أَشْعَث بْن سوار
يَقُول ابْن حِبَّان:
روى يَعْنِي: أَشْعَث بْن سوار، عَن الشّعبِيّ، وَحدث عَنهُ وَكِيع.
قَالَ أَبُو الْحَسَنِ: يَعْنِي حدث عَنهُ وَكِيع، أَي: عَن رجل، عَنهُ.
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أَشْعَث بن سوار مقرون مَعَ سيار وحصين ومغيرة وَغَيرهم من اهل الْكُوفَة
قَالَ سُفْيَان الثَّوْريّ أَشْعَث أثبت من مجَالد
قَالَ عَمْرو بن عَليّ مَاتَ سنة سِتّ وَثَلَاثِينَ وَمِائَة
روى عَن الشّعبِيّ فِي الطَّلَاق
روى عَنهُ هشيم
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أَشْعَث بْن سوار مولى ثَقِيف من أهل الْكُوفَة وَهُوَ الَّذِي يُقَال لَهُ أَشْعَث الأفرق وَهُوَ أَشْعَث النجار وَهُوَ أَشْعَث التوابيتي روى عَن الشَّعْبِي وَحدث عَنْهُ وَكِيع مَات سنة سِتّ وَثَلَاثِينَ وَمِائَة وَقَدْ قيل سنة ثَلاث أَرْبَعِينَ وَمِائَة فَاحش الْخَطَأ كثير الْوَهم ثَنَا الْهَمْدَانِيُّ ثَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ عَلِيٍّ قَالَ كَانَ يَحْيَى بْنُ مَعِينٍ وَعَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ لَا يُحَدِّثَانِ عَنْ أَشْعَثَ بْنِ سَوَّارٍ وَرَأَيْتُ عَبْدَ الرَّحْمَنِ يَخُطُّ عَلَى حَدِيثِهِ سَمِعْتُ الْحَنْبَلِيَّ يَقُولُ سَمِعْتُ أَحْمَدَ بْنَ زُهَيْرٍ يَقُولُ سَأَلْتُ يَحْيَى بْنَ مَعِينٍ عَنْ أَشْعَثَ بْنِ سَوَّارٍ فَقَالَ كُوفِيٌّ ضَعِيفُ الحَدِيث
قَالَ أَبُو حَاتِم وَقَدْ رَوَى أَشْعَث عَن نَافِع عَن بن عُمَرَ قَالَ نَهَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ الْمُهَاجِرِينَ أَنْ يَصْبُغُوا ثِيَابَهُمْ بِالْوَرْسِ وَالزَّعْفَرَانِ عِنْدَ الإِحْرَامِ ثناه الْحَسَنُ بْنُ سُفْيَانَ ثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ أَبَانٍ ثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحِيمِ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ عَنْ أَشْعَثَ وَهَذَا مَتْنٌ مَقْلُوبٌ إِنَّمَا هُوَ عَن نَافِع عَن بن عُمَرَ فِي حَدِيثِهِ الطَّوِيلِ وَأَنْ يَلْبَسَ ثَوْبًا فِيهِ وَرْسٌ أَوْ زَعْفَرَانٌ فَأَمَّا ذِكْرُهُ الْمُهَاجِرِينَ وَخُصُوصِيَةِ إِيَّاهُمْ دُونَ الأَنْصَارِ وَغَيْرِهِمْ مِنَ الْمُسْلِمِينَ فَهُوَ كَذِبٌ لَمْ يَخُصَّ الْمُصْطَفى صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِهَذَا الْحُكْمِ أَحَدًا مِنَ الْمُسْلِمِينَ دُونَ غَيْرِهِمْ إِلَّا النِّسَاءَ وَإِنَّمَا حَرَّمَ عَلَى مَنْ أَحْرَمَ أَنْ يَلْبَسَ ثَوْبًا مَصْبُوغًا بِوَرْسٍ أَوْ زَعْفَرَانٍ فَيُشْبِهُ أَنْ يَكُونَ أَشْعَثُ أَرَادَ أَنْ يَخْتَصِرَ مِنَ الْحَدِيثِ شَيْئًا فَإِذَا بِهِ قَدْ أَقْلَبَهُ وَغير مَعْنَاهُ
